Once more commonly diagnosed in women, the largest study done on psychiatric disorders shows that it occurs equally often in women and men. It’s estimated that over 14 million Americans have BPD. These can include attachment, childhood trauma, biological factors, and social factors. While some cases of borderline personality disorder stem from childhood trauma, a diagnosis is more likely to be the result of a combination of environmental factors. Myth: People With BPD Are Victims of Child Abuse Many people with the condition can have high-functioning lives. With treatment, the symptoms ebb and flow. Now, a growing number of less intensive, generalist approaches, like general psychiatric management (GPM), are also being practiced around the world.Ī BPD diagnosis doesn’t mean that someone will live with symptoms forever. More recently, many therapies have been proven effective as treatments, including dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), mentalization-based treatment (MBT), and transference-focused psychotherapy (TFP). In the past, since BPD affects someone’s personality, many were quick to conclude that it was untreatable because someone’s personality cannot be changed. Some common myths and misconceptions are: Myth: It’s Not Treatableīorderline personality disorder is very treatable. Even worse, long-standing myths can discourage people from seeking help for the condition, especially if they feel their experience is being misunderstood. This confusion can impact and influence the way that people are treated. This disorder is misunderstood by many, including some mental health practitioners. Many people diagnosed with borderline personality disorder experience other conditions, including: BPD Doesn’t Often Occur AloneĮffective treatment involves addressing related disorders. This has been linked to aggression, difficulty regulating destructive urges, and depression. When certain brain chemicals responsible for mood regulation don’t function properly, there are changes in some areas of the brain. Brain AbnormalitiesĬertain brain differences are thought to be contributing causes of the disorder. Research suggests that it may be an inherited genetic condition or linked with other mental disorders among other family members. Environmental FactorsĮarly childhood adversity, such as child abuse or neglect, may be a cause. Due to the wide variety of suspected risk factors, it’s hard to determine who will develop it. Pharmacotherapy of borderline personality disorder: What has changed over two decades? A retrospective evaluation of clinical practice.What Causes Borderline Personality Disorder?īPD may be caused by genetics, brain abnormalities, and/or environmental factors. Pharmacotherapy for borderline personality disorder: An update of published, unpublished and ongoing studies. Psychopharmacologic treatment of borderline personality disorder. Omega-3 fatty acids: Fact sheet for consumers.Marine omega-3 fatty acid supplementation for borderline personality disorder: A meta-analysis. The specificity of mental pain in borderline personality disorder compared to depressive disorders and healthy controls. Prescribing and borderline personality disorder. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. We link primary sources - including studies, scientific references, and statistics - within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the use of SSRIs to treat anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety disorder. SSRIsĪlthough SSRIs are a type of antidepressant, a doctor may prescribe them to help treat anxiety in those with BPD. People generally use it to treat long-term anxiety. Buspirone may take 3–4 weeks to start working effectively. They can also cause the following side effects:Īnother common form of anxiolytic that works slightly differently is buspirone (formerly available as Buspar). However, they carry a risk of dependency. Some examples include:īenzodiazepines work quickly and may relieve anxiety in the short term. Anxiety can be challenging to treat in those with BPD.Īnxiolytics are a type of medication that doctors use to treat anxiety and its symptoms.Ī common type of anxiolytics is benzodiazepines.
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